Converting a Chlorine Pool to Natural: Complete UK Guide - Costs guide for UK natural swimming pools
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    Converting a Chlorine Pool to Natural: Complete UK Guide

    Is converting your existing chlorine pool to a natural swimming pool worth it? Explore the process, costs, and considerations for pool conversion in the UK.

    Jon Edwards

    Jon Edwards

    Founder & Lead Designer

    13 min read
    TL;DR
    • Most conversions require adding a regeneration zone and biological filtration.
    • Existing structure condition determines feasibility and costs.
    • Expect a staged transition as water chemistry shifts naturally.
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    Converting to Natural: Is It Worth It?

    If you're tired of red eyes, chemical smells, and the ongoing cost of pool chemicals, converting your existing chlorinated pool to a natural swimming pool is an appealing option. Learn more about how natural pools work to understand what you're getting. But is it feasible, and does it make financial sense?

    Why Consider Conversion?

    Reasons Owners Convert

    Health and wellbeing:

    Environmental concerns:

    • No chemical runoff
    • Create wildlife habitat
    • Reduced environmental impact
    • Lower carbon footprint

    Aesthetic appeal:

    • Transform stark pool into garden feature
    • Year-round beauty
    • Attract wildlife
    • Unique property feature

    Long-term savings:

    • No chemical purchases (£500+/year saved)
    • Lower running costs
    • Reduced equipment replacement
    • Less intensive maintenance

    Is Your Pool Suitable for Conversion?

    Ideal Candidates

    Pools most suitable for conversion:

    • Larger pools: 50m²+ with space for regeneration zone
    • Concrete/gunite pools: Easily modified
    • Pools needing refurbishment: Combine repairs with conversion
    • Pools with surrounding garden space: Room for plant zones

    Challenging Candidates

    Conversion may be difficult or impractical for:

    • Fibreglass/GRP pools: Limited modification options
    • Very small pools: Insufficient space for regeneration zone
    • Indoor pools: Require special considerations
    • Pools with no surrounding space: Nowhere to add plant zones

    Essential Space Requirements

    For successful conversion, you need:

    • Existing pool volume of 40m³+ (approx. 25m² at 1.6m depth)
    • Additional space equal to 30-50% of pool area for regeneration zone
    • OR willingness to sacrifice part of swimming area for plants

    Conversion Options

    Option 1: Full Natural Conversion

    What's involved:

    Space needed: Additional 30-50% of pool area

    Typical cost: £35,000-£65,000

    Result: True natural swimming pool with separate swim and planted zones

    Option 2: Hybrid Bio-Pool Conversion

    What's involved:

    • Upgrade filtration to biological system
    • May retain some technology assistance
    • UV or minimal phosphate treatment
    • Less space required than full natural

    Space needed: 15-25% of pool area

    Typical cost: £25,000-£45,000

    Result: Significantly reduced chemicals with smaller regeneration zone

    Option 3: Within-Pool Conversion

    What's involved:

    • Sacrifice portion of existing pool for regeneration zone
    • Divide pool with submerged wall
    • No additional excavation needed
    • Best for large pools

    Space needed: None additional

    Typical cost: £30,000-£50,000

    Result: Natural pool within existing footprint (but smaller swim area)

    The Conversion Process

    Phase 1: Assessment and Design (2-4 weeks)

    1. Pool survey: Condition of shell, liner, equipment

    2. Site survey: Space for regeneration zone

    3. Water testing: Baseline readings

    4. Design development: Regeneration zone sizing and position

    5. Quotation: Detailed breakdown of works

    Phase 2: Preparation (1-2 weeks)

    1. Drain existing pool: Proper disposal of chlorinated water

    2. Remove chemical equipment: Chlorine dosers, salt cells

    3. Repair any damage: Cracks, liner issues

    4. Prepare for new construction: Access, materials

    Phase 3: Construction (4-8 weeks)

    For separate regeneration zone:

    1. Excavation for new zone

    2. Liner installation

    3. Aggregate substrate placement

    4. Water circulation system

    5. Connection to existing pool

    6. Initial filling

    For within-pool conversion:

    1. Construct dividing wall

    2. Create substrate areas

    3. Modify circulation

    4. Prepare planting zones

    Phase 4: Biological Establishment (8-12 weeks)

    1. Dechlorinate thoroughly: Multiple water changes if needed

    2. Plant regeneration zone: Diverse aquatic plants

    3. Introduce beneficial bacteria: Seed the system

    4. Balance the system: Monitor and adjust

    5. Wait for establishment: Patience is essential

    Phase 5: Ready for Swimming

    Once water tests confirm:

    • No chlorine residue
    • Stable biology
    • Clear water
    • Healthy plant growth

    Typically 10-16 weeks from project start.

    Cost Breakdown

    What You'll Pay For

    ComponentTypical Cost
    Assessment and design£2,000-£4,000
    Excavation (if needed)£5,000-£15,000
    Regeneration zone construction£15,000-£25,000
    Biological filtration system£5,000-£12,000
    Planting and substrate£3,000-£8,000
    Circulation modifications£2,000-£5,000
    Electrical work£1,000-£3,000
    Commissioning and balancing£1,500-£3,000
    **Total range****£35,000-£75,000**

    Factors Affecting Cost

    Higher costs:

    • Poor pool condition requiring repairs
    • Limited access
    • Rock or difficult soil
    • Large pool size
    • Premium finishes for regeneration zone

    Lower costs:

    • Good pool condition
    • Easy access
    • Suitable soil
    • Within-pool conversion option
    • Owner handling some landscaping

    Comparing Conversion vs New Build

    For new build costs, see our complete costs guide.

    Conversion Advantages

    • Lower total cost (typically 40-60% of new build)
    • Faster completion
    • Retain existing pool infrastructure
    • Less disruption
    • Maintain pool location

    Conversion Limitations

    • Constrained by existing pool shape/size
    • May not achieve optimal proportions
    • Some existing issues may persist
    • Less flexibility in design—see our design ideas for inspiration

    When New Build Makes Sense

    • Existing pool in poor condition
    • Pool very small or wrong location
    • Want significantly different design
    • Major garden redesign planned

    Rule of thumb: If your pool needs £30,000+ in repairs anyway, consider whether new build offers better value. See our 10-year cost comparison for financial context. Not all natural pool companies handle conversions—check our guide to UK builders who specialise in pool conversion.

    Maintaining Your Converted Pool

    First Year

    The transition period requires extra attention:

    • Weekly water testing
    • Monitor plant health
    • Watch for algae (normal initially—see our maintenance guide for tips)
    • Adjust circulation as needed
    • Be patient with the system

    Ongoing Maintenance

    Once established, maintenance is similar to any natural pool:

    • Weekly: Skim surface, check plants
    • Monthly: Test water quality
    • Seasonal: Plant care, prepare for winter
    • Annual: Professional assessment

    Annual Running Costs (After Conversion)

    ExpenseBefore (Chlorine)After (Natural)
    Chemicals£500-£800£0
    Electricity£400-£600£200-£400
    Water£200-£400£100-£200
    Maintenance£600-£1,200£300-£500
    **Total****£1,700-£3,000****£600-£1,100**

    Common Conversion Challenges

    Dechlorination

    Chlorine must be completely eliminated before plants can thrive:

    • Allow to dissipate naturally (2-4 weeks)
    • May need partial water changes
    • Test before planting
    • Residual chloramines can persist

    Algae Blooms

    Common during establishment:

    • System is finding balance
    • Usually resolves in 4-8 weeks
    • Avoid temptation to add chemicals
    • Improve circulation if persistent

    Plant Establishment

    Plants need time to establish:

    • May look sparse initially
    • Growth accelerates after first season
    • Some losses normal (10-20%)
    • Replace as needed

    Mindset Shift

    Owners must adjust expectations:

    • Water may not be chemically "sterile"
    • Some organic matter is normal
    • Occasional wildlife visitors
    • Different kind of beauty

    Case Study: Essex Pool Conversion

    Original pool: 8m x 4m chlorinated pool (12 years old)

    Issues: Liner needed replacing, heating costs high, maintenance tedious

    Conversion scope:

    • New regeneration zone (18m²) added to side
    • Original pool retained as swim zone
    • New biological filtration system
    • Existing heating retained

    Cost: £48,000

    Timeline: 14 weeks to completion

    Owner verdict: "We swim more than ever. No more red eyes, the garden is beautiful year-round, and we're saving over £1,500 a year in chemicals and running costs."

    Getting Started with Conversion

    Step 1: Initial Consultation

    Contact us for a free assessment:

    • Evaluate your existing pool
    • Assess available space
    • Discuss your goals
    • Provide initial budget guidance

    Step 2: Site Survey

    Detailed evaluation including:

    • Pool condition report
    • Space measurement
    • Soil assessment
    • Design recommendations

    Step 3: Design and Quote

    Receive:

    • Conversion design drawings
    • Detailed specification
    • Fixed-price quotation
    • Timeline

    Upload a photo of your existing pool and garden to start the conversation, or book a free consultation to discuss your conversion project directly with our team.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Can you convert a chlorine pool to a natural pool?

    Yes, most concrete/gunite chlorinated pools can be converted to natural swimming pools. The conversion involves adding a regeneration zone (either separately or within the existing pool), installing biological filtration, and introducing aquatic plants. Fibreglass pools are more challenging to convert.

    How much does it cost to convert a pool to natural?

    Pool conversion typically costs £35,000-£75,000 depending on the approach. Full natural conversion with a separate regeneration zone costs £35,000-£65,000. Hybrid bio-pool conversion costs £25,000-£45,000. Within-pool conversion (sacrificing some swim area) costs £30,000-£50,000.

    How long does pool conversion take?

    The conversion process takes 10-16 weeks from start to swimming. This includes assessment and design (2-4 weeks), preparation (1-2 weeks), construction (4-8 weeks), and biological establishment (8-12 weeks). The establishment phase cannot be rushed.

    Is it better to convert or build new?

    Conversion typically costs 40-60% of a new build and is faster with less disruption. However, new builds offer more design flexibility and may make more sense if your existing pool needs £30,000+ in repairs or is poorly located.

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